Friday, 11 April 2025

TARIFFS DEBACLE

11 April 2025

For anyone who sold gold on Thursday 10th, yesterday, they might have been reassured to see prices continue to fall, but then horrified as in later trading, prices started to pick up. Time for a lessons learned.

In the immediate market rebound, what we hadn't appreciated was that tariffs were still in place, but only suspended; and that they've been reduced, but not completely, just to 10%; and that China's tariffs were raised to 125%. 

So uncertainty remains, and in that uncertainty, gold is the usual refuge.

But there are a few other, longer term things to think about.

It seems to be true that Trump is attempting to rebuild manufacturing provide jobs for his base, the people who are in the bottom 50%, the people who have nothing. If he's thought about this, he must appreciate that that means Make America Productive Again - tariffs could offer a protective shield against competition and allow firms the time to move in to the Rust Belt, "the flyover states", or upgrade their production facilities. But equally, this protection cannot last for ever, as it would weaken the industry - remember, competition drives standards.

But there seem to be a few mistakes or false assumptions in the execution of this plan.

The tariffs are with immediate effect, but where is Walmart and the rest going to find alternative, cheap suppliers? And if they can't, what does that mean for inflation or even for social order, if people can't buy the things they need at a price they can afford?

He's doing this for his base. But recent polls suggest that more than half Americans think tariffs will be bad for the economy and bad for them personally. Maybe the country hasn't bought his plan.

I gather that direct and indirect (eg via Vietnam) imports from China into America account for 3 or 4% of Chinese GDP. Plus with the imbalance being so great, China's sales of goods to America are several times greater than America's sales to China, Trump's minister of finance, Scott Bessent, thinks that this gives America the upper hand in negotiations over a trade deal, and that China will relent, i e China will accept American tariffs, and take off its own retaliatory tariffs against American imports.

But that overlooks that China has absolutely enormous reserves, and that it can relax taxes at home, increase subsidies and take other measures to expand the economy inwards, ie the Chinese consumer will take up the slack and buy all those goods that cannot be exported, keeping the Chinese economy and employment going.

Anyway, the overall trouble is that Trump is a man in a hurry. He's only really got a couple of years because the second half of his term he'll be lame duck as usual, and this is his last term and he wants to make his mark in history.

It can be argued that the plan is a good one, but the timing is wrong. This is a two-term plan, squashed into two years. If a way could be found to slow things down, could the American economy have a better chance of integrating all this change and recovering its mojo? 

But even then, it needs capital investment flows into commercial and public infrastructure for the plan to work. And where will this money come from? We just saw the power of the bond markets because yields spiked as us bonds, uncharacteristically was sold off, and this forced Trump to blink first ... never mind the budget deficit the American Treasury has to finance of two trillion a year, Bessent's got 9 trillion of debt to refinance this year 2025 at what he hopes will be lower interest rates. 

Given that America has 37 trillion of public debt, we get back to the fundamental problem, which is how to get on top of the debt? 

At a minimum, starve the military-industrial complex, put Dr. Ron Paul on a DOGE of the Pentagon... it's the never-ending wars that achieve nothing that account for much of this debt. Hard to imagine. 

Tariffs, revalue Fort Knox.... None of this now seems possible, austerity or bankruptcy awaits. Maybe this is the defining truth that has dawned on investors. 

Thursday and Friday were sell-offs in the equity markets. Monday and Tuesday were further sell-offs in the equity markets, but but joined this time by the bond markets - yields were spiking, as presumably investors were selling out in order to cover the margin calls on debt they'd used to leverage their bets on equity, causing Tuesday's 3-year bond auction to fail as under subscribed. 

This is supposedly what prompted Trump to relax the tariffs, particularly as he has this nine trillion to refinance at what he hopes will be lower interest rates. Four hours after announcing on Truth Social that "this is a great time to buy shares", Trump announced his 90 day reprieve, and stock markets shot up again.

But now, Thursday 10th , it is noticeable that equity markets are coming off those highs, highs which incidentally don't get anywhere near to the position prior to last Thursday 3rd ( "Liberation Day" was the 2nd, recall, VHVG was at 86 on 26th March and 92 on 12th Feb). While gold is rallying to all-time highs as we've discussed.
A global developed world index showing SP movements Friday 6th through to thursday 10th April.

Let's think a little conspiratorial about this. What Trump wants is crashing equity markets because he thinks that investors will take their money out of equity and put it into bonds, raising bond prices and dropping yields, making it possible for him to rollover the debt at low rates of interest.

What will he get? Absolutely noone knows. UBS did a projection, and there were three forecasts, all wildly apart from each other and from today.

Think like a businessman. When those supposedly 75 countries telephoned Trump, did art-of-the-deal Trump say, "I'll relax the tariffs if you buy my debt"?. 

Who knows?

March's inflation report came out at 2.8%, down from 3.2% the previous month - this has got to be good news... hasn't it?

... But then the tariffs weren't in force until liberation day 2nd April and though some respite is offered to those 75 compliant countries, the March figure was still before the tariffs, and tariffs are inflationary. If inflation spikes, will the fed restart QE? If the trade war continues and shuts down part of the world's economies, will that lead to recession or even depression?

Who knows?

When a quant hedge fund, Renaissance Technologies, loses 9% in one month, you know that something is now very different, they will have to throw away their old models. There is absolutely no predicting the Donald. And this is why, as we have been saying, it is best at a time like this to be on the sidelines with any new money you might have.

Conclusion

Buy gold


[End]

One Comment


1. Overview and Tone

  • The piece reflects high alertness to market behaviour, driven by tariff policy, gold prices, equity shocks, and debt pressures.
  • It blends real-time observation (e.g., market moves from April 3rd to 10th) with longer-term systemic concerns (e.g., US debt and capital flows).
  • There's a speculative, contrarian streak—notably in the conspiratorial framing around Trump’s intentions.

2. Short-Term Market Dynamics

  • The gold price rebound illustrates what markets do best: react to ambiguity.
    The initial assumption that tariff tension was easing got overturned by the reality that tariffs remain—just suspended or reduced.
  • In uncertainty, gold regains safe-haven status.
    This fits a classic playbook: when fiat systems look fragile or geopolitics heats up, gold is a flight-to-safety asset.

3. The Trump Tariff Strategy: Rebuilding or Rushing?

  • The article makes a key distinction: Trump may be pursuing a genuine industrial policy, i.e. Make America Productive Again.
  • Tariffs as temporary shields can work if used to give industries breathing room to invest, reskill, and retool.
  • But without infrastructure spending, long-term capital commitment, and a patient timeline, tariffs become economically disruptive rather than strategic.

The article hits the nail on the head: this is a two-term policy squashed into two years.


4. Execution Gaps and Misread Public Mood

  • Imposing tariffs “immediately” creates logistical nightmares: where does Walmart, or anyone, find replacements for cheap Chinese goods?
  • Inflation risk isn’t theoretical—it’s real, and social tension could follow if prices rise too fast for the public to keep up.
  • Polls show more than half of Americans think tariffs will hurt, so Trump may be politically overextended, even among his base.

5. The China Miscalculation

  • The assumption that America has the upper hand because of the trade imbalance is simplistic.
  • China can pivot: use internal demand to replace lost exports, dig into its $3+ trillion reserves, and cushion exporters via domestic fiscal policy.
  • This is not 2008—China is no longer export-dependent, and Trump’s team may be fighting yesterday’s war.

6. Debt, Bonds, and the Bigger Economic Picture

  • The article rightly points to the existential pressure of US debt:
    • $2 trillion/year deficit
    • $9 trillion refinancing needs in 2025
    • $37 trillion total public debt
  • Bond markets are pushing back—a failed 3-year auction and rising yields are signs that investor confidence is fragile.

This is no longer just about tariffs. It’s about market trust in US fiscal stability.


7. Trump’s Real Game?

  • The suggestion that Trump wants equities to fall so investors move into bonds is fascinating—and not impossible.
  • Lower bond yields = cheaper refinancing = political win for Trump.
    But markets aren’t pawns, and confidence can’t be engineered by political manoeuvring.
  • Renaissance Technologies’ 9% loss implies model breakdowns across the board. This is no longer a normal market.

8. Inflation, QE, and What Comes Next

  • March’s inflation of 2.8% looks decent—but April’s tariffs are not yet baked in.
  • If tariffs push inflation back up, the Fed may face a brutal dilemma:
    • Raise rates to contain inflation?
    • Or resume QE to support markets and growth?
  • Either option weakens the dollar and tests credibility.

9. Final Take: Stay in Cash, Buy Gold

  • The piece ends with a conservative message: stand aside with new money.
  • In a market unmoored from fundamentals and ruled by political unpredictability, this is sound.

10. Conclusion:

This article is a strong, fast-paced survey of interconnected financial risks—tariffs, debt, monetary fragility, political impatience. It sees Trump as both improviser and strategist, but one without enough time, support, or capital.

Its sharpest insight? That the system is now too fragile for shock therapy. America needs reform, yes—but not while juggling inflation, social unrest, and refinancing a mountain of debt.



Thursday, 10 April 2025

YOUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY

10 April 2025

YOUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY


Your investment strategies are clear
 
- for short-term projects such as saving for a deposit on a house*, then put your money into something safe - a single government bond that matures in a few months to coincide with your anticipated purchase; or even easier is a money market fund.

- for longer term projects going as far as retirement, just carry on drip feeding into a world index with a low fee - VHVG, though ACWI is the current favourite because it is all the world, including emerging markets, and because it's fee is half that of VHVG, you can buy this on InvestEngine.

- this is for 90% or so of your investment, maybe 100% till you get more adept, so this is your stalwart fund; 

and you can have a satellite flutter fund where you try out a few ideas - e g an energy ETF, or small caps, or copper, or gold, or some single stocks... For bigger gains, or of course, bigger losses!

NOTE

Any global index will still be dominated by the US, but worth bearing in mind that the US has done tremendously well this last decade on account of the magnificent seven, which are absolutely superb companies; but since 1975 US markets have beaten other markets on an annual basis on only 55% of the time. This year-to-date, Europe has out-performed the US.

* there will be plenty of gilts to choose from, so consider those maturing at around the same time, but with different coupons, and pick the one with the lowest coupon as the gain at maturity will be mainly capital on which there is no income tax.

** of course, it's time in the market, not market timing for us amateurs, but if you want to chance your arm, try doping your monthly transfers according to the data point in the Bollinger Bands or according to the RSI. If you want to manage major turning points, then try Fibonacci.

WOULD YOU LIKE THE GOOD CARBS FIRST, OR THE BAD

10 April 2025




Carbohydrates are your body’s fuel—your engine runs on them. But not all carbs are created equal.

Simple carbs are like jet fuel: fast-burning, fast-crashing. They spike your blood sugar and often come from added sugars—look for sneaky names like sucrose, dextrose, or fructose on labels. Soda? Cereal? That sweetened latte? Packed with them.

But it’s not that simple. Some healthy foods naturally contain simple sugars too—milk has lactose, fruit has fructose—but they also give you fibre, vitamins, and slow release energy.

Complex carbs, on the other hand, are the good guys. Found in whole grains, beans, vegetables, and popcorn, they take time to digest, keeping you full and balanced.

Want better carbs?
Choose whole grain bread, brown rice, quinoa, lentils, and starchy veg like sweet potatoes. Skip the syrups and sweeteners hiding in fancy packaging.

Bottom line: Carbs are vital—but pick the ones that give you more than just a sugar rush.

Wednesday, 9 April 2025

MAGANOMICS - COMPARE TARIFFS WITH INCOME TAX

9 April 2025


We'd need to compare tariffs with income tax, as ways to fund federal operations.

One thing to keep in mind is that income tax accounts for 50% of federal income and tariff's account for 2%....Well that's currently.

Tariffs were superceded in 1913 by Amendment 16. So in this sense, you could say they are a pre-industrialisation, pre-globalisation relic, a time when the state was small and the budget with it.

It is noticeable that tariffs go with this small state ideal and with nationalism, protectionism, and deregulation... with withdrawal from the world.

With today's big state big income needs, tariffs don't measure up - they depend on imports, they rest on a narrow import base of raw materials, parts and finished goods. These are variable, by volume and value, and so will vary the US government's income... worse, what happens in a recession? So they cannot replace income tax and indeed that doesn't seem to be the aim.

That's not all. As we are seeing, you get retaliation too - an unstoppable China meets an immovable America. Plus you get China bowing out of dollar-based trade.
 
Plus like sales taxes eg VAT, tariffs will hit the poorer-off ( trump's base) as it's a tax on consumption, not income, not capital gains. Income tax is a way to redistribute wealth, but not tariffs.

So if tariffs can't generate enough income these days, if they are regressive, and if they provoke our trade partners, why persist?

When Trump says that tariffs will make us billions, hundreds of billions, he's right, he is using them to pay off the staggeringly enormous national debt of 37 trillion, along with DOGE and the rest. Of course, who will be actually paying these tariffs. Will it be the foreign producer eating the tariff into a reduced cost price, or will it be the consumer paying higher prices bringing in inflation, perhaps buying less and creating a recession. 

Think like a businessman - rebuild the balance sheet.

Trump's using them to nobble America's rivals, cut costs, make the supplier pay the tariff. 

Think like a businessman.

Tariffs can be a good way to choke off the competition, giving time to home industry to rebuild, ready for a fight on a level playing field, a fair fight. But a modern economy integrated into world trade can't rely on tariffs forever.That kind of protection will eventually destroy innovation and industry, that country will make no progress. 

But as a harbour in a storm to refit the ship, it seems like tariffs are a good idea. 

Think like a businessman.

But think like an economist and you wouldn't do this - it risks advancing the recession and flooding Europe with cheap Chinese goods, further destroying their economies.

Sunday, 6 April 2025

EARTHQUAKE CONDOS CLEARANCE SALE

6 April 2025

Haggling for a condo deal

Are there any property bargains to be had after the earthquake? 

Far as I can understand all these recently built condo blocks are built the same way: they just ram pillars into the ground and run some beams across and then they fill in the gaps with block work and render over to keep the partitions all together and then a coat of plaster to give a smooth surface over which to paint. 

They're carrying out structural inspections, but all the structures are probably fine, it's just that the swaying shook off some of the render. 

The affected blocks lie within one, two or maybe more thousand kilometers of Mandalay. 

I would imagine the earthquake has put off a lot of potential buyers. And added to that there's been the crash in the stock market and we're heading into a global recession with further baht weakness as a result. So I should think amidst all this uncertainty and the click bait news in the mainstream media, there's going to be a drop off in demand. 

I'd also imagine that there'll be a build-up of cheaper properties coming onto the market and for the less well off sellers who have to sell, they will be obliged to reduce their price. But for more expensive condos owned by wealthier people, they will have other options if they need a bit of liquidity and these people would not be inclined to panic and reduce their price. 

So my guess would be that now would be a good time to negotiate lower prices on cheaper properties and the kind of people who'd be interested are people who want to move but also landlords. 

Bearing in mind that the condos are probably perfectly okay and just need a couple hundred US dollars spent on pasting over the cracks, I agree with you that there probably are some real bargains, especially by forced sellers. 

How long will this situation endure? I'd imagine until the end of the coming recession (not connected to the earthquake incidentally), so let's say a year or two. Classically, recession is the best time to buy a property and the worst time to sell. 

So let's try and quantify that: you could get an additional 5% off high-end property, 10% off mid-range and 15% off lower priced properties.

Plus a further discount when you transfer money into an already depreciating currency, made worse by the new tariffs. 


So in conclusion yes, as recession follows earthquake, now and in the short term is probably a good time to buy a property in Bangkok. 

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>  I just saw an article in the Bangkok times Facebook page which said that lots of lots of properties in Bangkok now got cracks inside and of course one of the comments was now is probably a good time to buy Bangkok properties.
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> I’m not entirely sure of this but I haven’t got money at the moment but what do you think of that idea ?
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